Why Space is the New Black

Defense and aerospace companies are embracing a new mission. It’s no longer just about making nuclear missiles and bunker buster bombs and aircraft carriers.

Mars is 34 million miles away. Getting there will require a deep rethinking of most of what engineers now know about data science, terrestrial communication, and solar electric propulsion.

Oh, and they will also have to build the biggest, most powerful space launch system ever imagined just to get it all off the ground.

Space exploration forces engineers to build new processes. Since the 1950s, one in every 1,000 U.S. patents has been granted to someone affiliated with NASA. The Technology Utilization Program, a NASA agency, exists solely to help companies convert space technologies into real world consumer goods.

Memory foam, the insulin pump and scratch resistant eyeglass lenses are only a few real world innovations that were born at Nasa. The agency also developed Lifeshears, the rescue power cutters used by fire departments for all over the world.

A trip to Mars will be exponentially longer than any manned flight ever attempted. It is going to create a new set of technical problems, and new innovations.

Boeing (BA), for example, is focused on the SLS. At 212 feet tall, and 27.7 feet in diameter, it is a bigger rocket than any ever built before. Four powerful engines will generate 2,048,000 pounds of thrust, 11 times more than a 747 aircraft.

As a test, by 2025, Nasa plans to land astronauts on a predetermined asteroid, a la Hollywood’s Armageddon, less the end of the world histrionics.

The science of this maneuver is daunting, but it’s easy compared to what researchers must accomplish to get to Mars.

Getting there will require SLS, then the construction of a base camp in space to launch the second phase.

There, crew will have to contend with very little privacy, the prospect of recycling urine and flush water for drinking, and high exposure to galactic cosmic rays, which leads to constant nausea.

Lockheed Martin (LMT) is tackling the Mars Base Camp.

The ambitious project is like the current International Space Station, only way bigger. It will consist of two Orion command and control capsules, a habitat for crew; two large sets of fuel tanks; and four massive solar arrays to generate power for general operations and solar electric propulsion.

In April 2018, CNet reported Lockheed and its partners, Phoenix Analysis and Design, and Stratasys (SSYS) will 3D print 100 custom parts for Orion. These processes are being developed specifically for the harsh environment of space.

Northrop Grumman (NOC) is also playing a key role in the Mars project. In January 2016, the company celebrated the 10-year anniversary of the Opportunity rover’s Mars landing. In July 2017, Northrop was awarded a contract to develop a conceptual study for one of several new Mars orbiters.

BFR will enter the Mars atmosphere at 7.5 kilometers per second and decelerate aerodynamically. The vehicle’s heat shield is designed to withstand multiple entries.

And then there is Elon Musk, founder of Space Exploration Inc. Musk is a Mars evangelist. He sees space exploration as a big idea with practical implications, a sort of plan B for a planet quickly depleting its livable space.

Musk proposes a big f’ing rocket to take humans to Mars.

Don’t get hung up on the juvenile name. BFR is as plausible as it is huge.

More important, its development is leading to real breakthroughs in propulsion, materials science and future transportation. In 2017, Musk showed off a BFR Earth to Earth concept video that had passengers boarding a BFR and travelling from New York to Paris, London to Hong Kong, and Toronto to Singapore in less than 34 minutes.

Space exploration is cool. So, it’s easy to lose sight of the opportunities it opens up for enterprising companies. Extra-terrestrial problem solving very often creates solid competitive advantages in the real world.

I have been telling my members to use the current sector rotation to add new positions in major defense and aerospace stocks.

Lockheed Martin had 2017 sales of $51 billion, with operating margins of 11.6%. The company is also aggressively buying back stock, and its aerospace division is without rival.

This is an opportunity to buy the stock at an attractive price point.

Best wishes,
Jon D. Markman

About the Editor

Jon D. Markman is winner of the prestigious Gerald Loeb Award for outstanding financial journalism and the Society of Professional Journalists' Sigma Delta Chi award. He was also on Los Angeles Times staffs that won Pulitzer Prizes for coverage of the 1992 L.A. riots and the 1994 Northridge earthquake. He invented Microsoft’s StockScouter, the world’s first online app for analyzing and picking stocks.

Top Tech Stocks
See All »
B
MSFT NASDAQ $420.72
B
AAPL NASDAQ $171.48
B
NVDA NASDAQ $903.56
Top Consumer Staple Stocks
See All »
B
WMT NYSE $60.17
Top Financial Stocks
See All »
B
B
V NYSE $279.08
B
JPM NYSE $200.30
Top Energy Stocks
See All »
B
B
CVX NYSE $157.74
B
COP NYSE $127.28
Top Health Care Stocks
See All »
B
AMGN NASDAQ $284.32
B
SYK NYSE $357.87
Top Real Estate Stocks
See All »
Weiss Ratings